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What's New at Uncle Sam's?
Summer is normally a slower
time at Uncle Sam's, but not this summer. We worked
hard to expand our retail store parking lot to 34
off-street spaces. You can now enter and exit
our new lot directly from Albany Street! Visits to Uncle
Sam's Chocolate Factory are now easier than ever!
From MSN Money, 3/21/2007 2:57 PM ET
World chocolate shortage ahead?
Cocoa futures hit three-year highs as a drought in
Africa has combined with changing consumer tastes to
put pressure on the chocolate supply.
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By Elizabeth Strott
It's every chocolate lover's nightmare: A chocolate
shortage.
A drought in Western Africa and unrest in the Ivory
Coast -- the world's biggest cocoa producer -- has combined
with rising consumer taste for cocoa-rich dark chocolate
to raise concerns about a shortage in supply.
As a result, cocoa futures have been trading at three-year
highs, with prices rallying since the beginning of the
year.
"In the last few months, cocoa prices have rallied
on expectations for a smaller crop from the Ivory Coast
and Ghana," said Boyd Cruel, a senior analyst at
Alaron Trading who covers the cocoa market.
World production of cocoa is down 5.5% on a year-over-year
basis from 2005-2006, according to the International
Cocoa Organization -- and cocoa's price has risen 44%
since November 2005.
But don't fret over $5 Snickers bars just yet: Cruel
said that markets have already factored in the supply
issue. The highs reached this week are technical in
nature, he said, because news of the drought has been
out for months.
Another commodities analyst agrees.
"On the fundamental side, we don't expect to see
changes in demand," Barclays' Sudakshina Unnikrishnan
told Bloomberg News from London. "Going into the
second quarter, the real wild card continues to be based
on the conditions and political situation in Ivory Coast."
Blame the trend?
Part of the problem, say chocolate experts: As customer
taste has shifted from milk chocolate to dark, demand
for cocoa has risen; the darker the chocolate, the more
cocoa is required for production.
Dark chocolate has recently been considered the "healthier"
of the chocolates, with high levels of flavonoid antioxidants;
it has also been found to lower blood pressure.
Chocolate manufacturers have been happy to encourage
the trend, as dark chocolate is also a higher-margin
product.
"Consumers are very interested in the goodness
benefits of chocolate, including the antioxidants found
naturally in dark chocolate," said Michele Buck,
Hershey (HSY, news, msgs) chief marketing officer, in
a statement today. "This interest is driving explosive
growth in dark chocolate."
In the U.K., dark chocolate bars are outselling their
milk chocolate relatives in the retail chain Woolworth's
for the first time ever. In the United States, retail
sales of chocolate have climbed about 3% every year
since 2000, the National Confectioners Association has
reported, with dark chocolate one of the fastest-growing
categories.
"Two years ago the hot thing in chocolate was
white. Now dark is the flavor of the month," Woolworths
CEO Trevor Bish-Jones told British paper The Independent.
"Consumers are doing the same thing in chocolate
as in the rest of the food market. They are trading
up and being more discerning about what they buy,"
Bish-Jones said.
Should candy companies worry?
In the short term, candy companies like Hershey and
Cadbury Schweppes (CSG, news, msgs)should be able to
absorb the boost in price, as they hedge aggressively
for the volatile cocoa market.
"In terms of resell prices, this won't have a
major impact immediately," Alaron Trading's Cruel
said.
But there could be problems down the road if the drought
continues.
Nestle, Hershey and Cadbury did not return calls for
comment.
Three million tons of cocoa is produced around the
world each year, worth $5.1 billion.
U.S. dark chocolate sales soar on health benefits
By Anupreeta Das Fri May 4, 5:58 PM ET
U.S. dark chocolate sales are anything but bittersweet,
as its much-touted health benefits and mass marketing
introduced by companies such as Hershey Co. and Lindt
& Sprungli Co. Plc. turn the product into a popular,
guilt-free indulgence.
Dark chocolate sales increased 49 percent to $1.88 billion
between 2003 and 2006, according to one study.
"It tastes good and at the same time people have
the perception that it has added health benefits,"
said Marcia Mogelonsky, a senior analyst with research
firm Mintel International, who authored the March 2007
study.
Analysts expect to see more competition in this segment,
as more companies begin marketing dark chocolate through
grocery stores and other mass outlets -- called the
"mass" or "entry-level" premium
chocolate category. Some companies are even beginning
to market chocolate as a "health" food.
"Mass has been under-penetrated as far as dark
and premium chocolate goes," said Mitchell Corwin,
an analyst who follows the confectionery industry for
Morningstar Inc.
"You're seeing more premium brands hit the mass
retailers because that's where consumers are going in
greater numbers and they are demanding higher quality
products."
DARK IS EVERYWHERE
The dark chocolate trend began about five years ago
and is peaking now, Mogelonsky said.
"Companies have been working hard to introduce
people to different ranges of dark chocolate, from 45
percent to 75 percent cacao," she said.
Last year, Mars Nutrition for Health & Well-Being,
a division of Mars Inc., launched CocoaVia, a line of
dark and premium
chocolates and chocolate products sold purely on a heart-healthy
platform.
Lindt and Ghirardelli, which are perceived as premium
brands, have also expanded their distribution in mass
channels through products such as Lindt's 72 percent
Cocoa Bar and Ghirardelli's Intense Dark range.
Hershey's Extra Dark and Cacao Reserve premium dark
chocolate lines drove sales growth in the most recent
quarter, the company said recently.
Hershey has acquired niche dark and organic chocolate
brands such as Dagoba and is also investing in research
and
marketing to drive category growth.
"Continued growth in both our Special Dark and
Extra Dark enabled us to maintain our leadership share
within a segment that is experiencing explosive growth,"
Chief Executive Richard Lenny recently told investors
in a conference call.
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